For Rachid Bouchareb, director of "Little Senegal," race is a crucial issue on both sides of the Atlantic.
PHOTOS: Gabriel Sama.

The City as a Character

High costs and union rules make a small foreign production in New York City a big deal. French director Rachid Bouchareb and producer Jean Bréhat face this challenge with a $1 million budget.

On a sunny, windy day before taking a break for lunch, director Rachid Bouchareb spoke to NYC24 about race, cinema and the city. Born in 1953 in Paris, the son of Algerian immigrants, Bouchareb directed several short films before his first feature, "Bâton Rouge," in 1985. His next movie was "Cheb," filmed in 1991, which was screened at European festivals and was chosen as the official Algerian entry for the foreign film category in the Academy Awards. He is also a TV and film producer.

NYC24 — Why did you choose New York City for shooting "Little Senegal"?
BOUCHAREB — Because in the story New York is a kind of character. "Little Senegal" is about a Senegalese old guy, Alloune, who tries to find his affective roots in this city, after retiring as an archivist in Dakar. But when he arrives, he discovers ostracism, coldness and the racial issue.

NYC24 — Do you think that racism in America and in Europe has the same social significance?
BOUCHAREB — Absolutely! Racism is in fact a kind of social misconception all over the world. Either in Harlem or in the Parisian suburbs, what matters is money. If a black guy has money in New York he can live wherever he wants and this is the same in the wealthy neighborhoods in Paris, where rich Arabs live in peace with the most conservative French. But if you are poor and don't have opportunities, your life will be a mess no matter if you're here or there!

NYC24 — The racial issue is a constant subject in your movies. Are you optimistic about racial integration in Europe and in the United States?
BOUCHAREBUnfortunately, I'm a pessimist in this matter. The confrontation among different races seems to be increasing on both sides of the Atlantic. This is a crucial matter in my movies: How different people can get along without losing their identity? I don't know the answer yet.

NYC24 — Is "Little Senegal" your first movie in the United States?
BOUCHAREB — No. "Bâton Rouge," my first film, was shot here.

NYC24 — Technically speaking, is there any significant difference between shooting in Europe and in America? BOUCHAREB — I don't think so. This is a small-budget film, and everybody — French and Americans — is doing their best to get ideal conditions of work. Some people in the team speak both French and English and they translate for the others what needs to be done. We're are having a very good time in the city.

-TOP-

-BACK-

 

"Little Senegal" was the only foreign film production done in NYC in March 2000.

"Little Senegal," the Story
Alloune, a 65-year-old Senegalese man, has worked for more than 30 years as an archivist at the American Embassy in Dakar.

On the day of his retirement, as a reward for his services, he gets a U.S. visa. A lonesome widower, he decides to find the descendants of his ancestors who were taken from his village 200 years ago and sold as slaves in the New World.

Alloune's nephew lives in Little Senegal, the Senegalese community that has gathered in West Harlem, and welcomes his uncle to New York. In Harlem, Alloune discovers the ostracism between the African and African-American communities, but refuses to be disheartened.

After a long search, he finds a "cousin," Ida Robinson, who owns a newsstand on a street corner. When Alloune comes up against the acrimonious personality of this distant relative, he decides not to tell her the purpose for their meeting, and following a misunderstanding he gets hired by her. He throws himself into Ida's life. While discovering the hardships of the black American community, Alloune gradually takes charge of this distant family.

With Ida, Alloune ends up finding a new life and an unexpected second love.

Bouchareb's Filmography
Movie Year
"L’ Honneur de ma familie" 1997
"Poussieres de vie" 1994
"Cheb" 1991
"Bâton Rouge" 1985

Source: Imdb.com.